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	<title>Comments on: The shocking power supplies</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.epanorama.net/blog/2022/01/16/the-shocking-power-supplies/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2022/01/16/the-shocking-power-supplies/</link>
	<description>All about electronics and circuit design</description>
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		<title>By: Tomi Engdahl</title>
		<link>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2022/01/16/the-shocking-power-supplies/comment-page-1/#comment-1871042</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tomi Engdahl]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Feb 2026 09:50:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.epanorama.net/blog/?p=190318#comment-1871042</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Recommendation: If you need a 12V power supply for a hobby project, do not build this. 
This is a Transformerless Power Supply (specifically a capacitive dropper circuit). While it looks simple and inexpensive, it is highly dangerous for most hobbyist applications. This circuit is not isolated from the mains. This is the most important thing to understand. Lethally dangerous to touch. When you first plug this circuit into a wall outlet, you encounter two major technical hurdles: Inrush Current and Zener Stress. Both of these factors make this specific design prone to premature failure (or a literal &quot;pop&quot;).

This type of design (not exactly this circuit as shown here) is typically found inside sealed consumer products like LED bulbs, cheap plug-in nightlights, or PIR sensors where the entire circuit is permanently enclosed in plastic and the user never touches the electronics.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Recommendation: If you need a 12V power supply for a hobby project, do not build this.<br />
This is a Transformerless Power Supply (specifically a capacitive dropper circuit). While it looks simple and inexpensive, it is highly dangerous for most hobbyist applications. This circuit is not isolated from the mains. This is the most important thing to understand. Lethally dangerous to touch. When you first plug this circuit into a wall outlet, you encounter two major technical hurdles: Inrush Current and Zener Stress. Both of these factors make this specific design prone to premature failure (or a literal &#8220;pop&#8221;).</p>
<p>This type of design (not exactly this circuit as shown here) is typically found inside sealed consumer products like LED bulbs, cheap plug-in nightlights, or PIR sensors where the entire circuit is permanently enclosed in plastic and the user never touches the electronics.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Tomi Engdahl</title>
		<link>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2022/01/16/the-shocking-power-supplies/comment-page-1/#comment-1866235</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tomi Engdahl]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Dec 2025 12:06:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.epanorama.net/blog/?p=190318#comment-1866235</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[General warning on this type of circuits:
 &quot;This is dangerous&quot; or other warnings for non isolated supplies.  Many members make it clear if they see such a post.
The reason is that this group is public and many of them are beginners with little knowledge of electronics.  Non isolated power supplies and SMPS  are far more dangerous   for beginners who might think 12v is safe to touch.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>General warning on this type of circuits:<br />
 &#8220;This is dangerous&#8221; or other warnings for non isolated supplies.  Many members make it clear if they see such a post.<br />
The reason is that this group is public and many of them are beginners with little knowledge of electronics.  Non isolated power supplies and SMPS  are far more dangerous   for beginners who might think 12v is safe to touch.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Tomi Engdahl</title>
		<link>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2022/01/16/the-shocking-power-supplies/comment-page-1/#comment-1850507</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tomi Engdahl]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Apr 2025 08:31:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.epanorama.net/blog/?p=190318#comment-1850507</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[That output current is dangerous, if you touch any of the DC points you will receive a shock, that circuit is not isolated]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>That output current is dangerous, if you touch any of the DC points you will receive a shock, that circuit is not isolated</p>
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	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Tomi Engdahl</title>
		<link>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2022/01/16/the-shocking-power-supplies/comment-page-1/#comment-1848587</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tomi Engdahl]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 15 Mar 2025 09:26:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.epanorama.net/blog/?p=190318#comment-1848587</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[https://hackaday.com/2025/02/24/line-power-with-no-transformer/]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://hackaday.com/2025/02/24/line-power-with-no-transformer/" rel="nofollow">https://hackaday.com/2025/02/24/line-power-with-no-transformer/</a></p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Lessa</title>
		<link>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2022/01/16/the-shocking-power-supplies/comment-page-1/#comment-1818649</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lessa]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Nov 2023 21:34:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.epanorama.net/blog/?p=190318#comment-1818649</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It&#039;s good to see you talking about the upsides and downsides of transformer less power supplies. They&#039;re becoming quite popular, especially in budget-friendly products.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s good to see you talking about the upsides and downsides of transformer less power supplies. They&#8217;re becoming quite popular, especially in budget-friendly products.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Lessa</title>
		<link>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2022/01/16/the-shocking-power-supplies/comment-page-1/#comment-1818648</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lessa]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Nov 2023 21:34:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.epanorama.net/blog/?p=190318#comment-1818648</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It&#039;s good to see you talking about the upsides and downsides of transformer less power supplies. They&#039;re becoming quite popular, especially in budget-friendly products.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s good to see you talking about the upsides and downsides of transformer less power supplies. They&#8217;re becoming quite popular, especially in budget-friendly products.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Tomi Engdahl</title>
		<link>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2022/01/16/the-shocking-power-supplies/comment-page-1/#comment-1817857</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tomi Engdahl]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 20 Nov 2023 08:24:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.epanorama.net/blog/?p=190318#comment-1817857</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[https://hackaday.com/2023/09/29/power-supplies-without-transformers/]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://hackaday.com/2023/09/29/power-supplies-without-transformers/" rel="nofollow">https://hackaday.com/2023/09/29/power-supplies-without-transformers/</a></p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: capcutmod</title>
		<link>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2022/01/16/the-shocking-power-supplies/comment-page-1/#comment-1817491</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[capcutmod]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 Nov 2023 17:50:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.epanorama.net/blog/?p=190318#comment-1817491</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[’m glad to see that you’re discussing the pros and cons of transformerless power supplies. They’re definitely becoming more common, especially in inexpensive products.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>’m glad to see that you’re discussing the pros and cons of transformerless power supplies. They’re definitely becoming more common, especially in inexpensive products.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: https://capcuttemplatess.net/</title>
		<link>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2022/01/16/the-shocking-power-supplies/comment-page-1/#comment-1816556</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[https://capcuttemplatess.net/]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Oct 2023 15:57:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.epanorama.net/blog/?p=190318#comment-1816556</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The shocking power supplies are a reminder of the importance of reliable CapCut Templates. Without them, unexpected power disruptions can lead to frustrating and costly consequences. Make sure to invest in quality templates to ensure a smooth and uninterrupted editing experience.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The shocking power supplies are a reminder of the importance of reliable CapCut Templates. Without them, unexpected power disruptions can lead to frustrating and costly consequences. Make sure to invest in quality templates to ensure a smooth and uninterrupted editing experience.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: capcutapk</title>
		<link>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2022/01/16/the-shocking-power-supplies/comment-page-1/#comment-1814979</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[capcutapk]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 Oct 2023 20:01:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.epanorama.net/blog/?p=190318#comment-1814979</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#039;m glad to see that you&#039;re discussing the pros and cons of transformerless power supplies. They&#039;re definitely becoming more common, especially in inexpensive products.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m glad to see that you&#8217;re discussing the pros and cons of transformerless power supplies. They&#8217;re definitely becoming more common, especially in inexpensive products.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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