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<channel>
	<title>ePanorama.net &#187; Tomi Engdahl</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.epanorama.net/blog/author/tomi/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>https://www.epanorama.net/blog</link>
	<description>All about electronics and circuit design</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 18:07:14 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>en-US</language>
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		<title>Friday Fun: Security FAIL</title>
		<link>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/07/03/friday-fun-security-fail/</link>
		<comments>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/07/03/friday-fun-security-fail/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 18:07:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tomi Engdahl]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cybersecurity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Off topic fun]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.epanorama.net/blog/?p=199843</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>https://www.instagram.com/p/DaNg8SEjHfi/?igsh=MTJqMGt0dzRqZmg2ag== <a class="moretag" href="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/07/03/friday-fun-security-fail/">&#8594;</a></p>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://www.instagram.com/p/DaNg8SEjHfi/?igsh=MTJqMGt0dzRqZmg2ag==">https://www.instagram.com/p/DaNg8SEjHfi/?igsh=MTJqMGt0dzRqZmg2ag==</a></p>
<p><a href="https://www.instagram.com/p/DaNg8SEjHfi/?igsh=MTJqMGt0dzRqZmg2ag=="><img src="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/Screenshot_20260703_200346_Instagram.jpg" alt="screenshot_20260703_200346_instagram" width="1080" height="1214" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-199849" /></a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Cyber security news July 2026</title>
		<link>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/07/01/cyber-security-news-july-2026/</link>
		<comments>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/07/01/cyber-security-news-july-2026/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2026 13:05:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tomi Engdahl]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cybersecurity]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.epanorama.net/blog/?p=199811</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>This posting is here to collect cyber security news in July 2026. I post links to security vulnerability news to comments of this article. You are also free to post related links to comments. <a class="moretag" href="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/07/01/cyber-security-news-july-2026/">&#8594;</a></p>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This posting is here to collect <a href="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/category/security/">cyber security</a> news in July 2026.</p>
<p>I post links to security vulnerability news to comments of this article.</p>
<p>You are also free to post related links to comments.</p>
<p><a href="https://openclipart.org/detail/314725/cyber-security-lock-variation-2"><img src="https://openclipart.org/image/400px/314725" width="300" height="390" class="alignnone" /></a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>23</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>FNRSI LC1020E LCR meter review</title>
		<link>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/06/25/fnrsi-lc1020e-lcr-meter-review/</link>
		<comments>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/06/25/fnrsi-lc1020e-lcr-meter-review/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2026 20:51:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tomi Engdahl]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Electronics Design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Product tests]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.epanorama.net/blog/?p=199464</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Anyone who regularly builds circuits or repairs devices wish they had a good LCR meter. With such an instrument, you can easily and accurately measure resistors, capacitors, and coils. The FNIRSI LC1020E is a handheld LCR meter designed for hobbyists and repair technicians who need more features than than a standard multimeter or basic LRC <a class="moretag" href="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/06/25/fnrsi-lc1020e-lcr-meter-review/">&#8594;</a></p>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Anyone who regularly builds circuits or repairs devices wish they had a good LCR meter. With such an instrument, you can easily and accurately measure resistors, capacitors, and coils. The FNIRSI <a href="https://www.fnirsi.com/products/lc1020e">LC1020E</a> is a handheld LCR meter designed for hobbyists and repair technicians who need more features than than a standard multimeter or basic LRC meter, but don&#8217;t want to shell out hundreds for a professional benchtop bridge.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/20260624_231953.jpg"><img src="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/20260624_231953.jpg" alt="20260624_231953" width="4000" height="3000" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-199768" /></a></p>
<p>The <a href="https://www.fnirsi.com/products/lc1020e">FNIRSI LC1020E</a> is a handheld digital bridge (LCR meter) designed for electronics hobbyists, makers, and repair technicians who need accurate component testing without breaking the bank. It represents a massive upgrade over basic multi-testers, packing professional-grade features into a highly portable format.</p>
<p>Key Specifications:<br />
Parameters	L, C, R, Z (Main) / X, D, Q, θ, ESR (Secondary)<br />
Test Frequencies	100Hz, 120Hz, 1kHz, 10kHz, 100kHz<br />
Basic Accuracy	±0.3%<br />
Display	2.8&#8243; Color TFT (19,999 counts)<br />
Power	3000mAh Lithium Battery (USB-C Charging)<br />
Input Ports	3-terminal slots + 5-terminal (4-wire Kelvin)</p>
<p>Measurement range<br />
Inductance: 0 to 100H (min resolution 1 uH)<br />
Capacitance: 0 to 100 000 uF (min resolution 1 pF)<br />
Resistance/Impedance: 0 to 10 Mohms (min resolution 10 milliohms)</p>
<p>The Pros</p>
<ul>
<li>Excellent Accuracy: With 4.5-digit resolution and a basic accuracy of up to 0.3% (a few ranges and a measurement frequency of 1 kHz)
<li>High Frequency for Low Price: Finding 100kHz support in a handheld at this price point is rare. This is vital for testing modern switching power supply capacitors.
<li>Display shows two values for the measured component: at the top is the component&#8217;s main value (resistance, capacitance, or inductance) and below a secondary component quality value that can be set to be X (reactance), D (dissipation factor), Q (quality factor), phi (phase angle), or ESR (equivalent series resistance)
<li>Impedance masurement range: The LC1020E can be used to measure the circuit impedance at the different measurement frequencies.
<li>Two sets of measurement connection: three banana plug sockets for plugging in standard test leads and test slots for Kelvin clips cable connection
<li>Kelvin Clip Support: The meter package includes 4-wire Kelvin clips which help eliminate the resistance and capacitance of the test leads themselves—essential for low-value components. The meter supports supports 5-terminal (Kelvin) test configurations, which minimizes lead resistance and ensures highly precise measurements especially on low-impedance parts. Wired components can be easily measured using the included Kelvin clips, but they are not very suitable for SMDs.
<li>Versatile Test Settings: It offers 5 test frequencies (100 Hz, 120 Hz, 1 kHz, 10 kHz, and 100 kHz) and 3 test voltage levels (0.1V, 0.3V, 0.6V) (plus 0.5V DC bias option), allowing you to test capacitors, inductors. This allows testing components resistors under conditions that mimic actual circuit environments and allows doing in-circuit testing in many circuits (0.1V and 0.3V works well for in-circuit measurement because it is less than voltage that makes silicon semiconductor diodes to conduct).
<li>Smart Automation: The intelligent auto-recognition instantly detects whether you plug in a resistor, capacitor, or inductor, switching to the correct mode automatically. The &#8220;Auto&#8221; mode is surprisingly snappy, identifying whether you’ve plugged in a resistor, capacitor, or inductor without manual switching.
<li>Sorting Mode: A great &#8220;quality control&#8221; feature that lets you set a nominal value and tolerance (e.g., 5%) to quickly bin components with &#8220;Pass/Fail&#8221; indicators.
<li>Size: The meter itself has dimensions similar of a standard multimeter, measuring approximately 18x9x3.5 cm. The case is finished in black and light blue. On the back there is a fold-out stand to set the meter upright.
<li>Display: The 2.8-inch TFT color screen is crisp and easy to read
<li>Battery: The built-in 3000mAh rechargeable battery charges via USB-C. USB-C port works for charging and firmware upgrades.
<li>Price: LC1020E LCR Meter from FNIRSI costs around 60-70 EUR including shipping from China.
<li>Included accessories: a USB charging cable, multimeter test leads, a short-circuit plate for calibration, a manual, and a set of Kelvin test clips
</ul>
<p><a href="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/20260624_231923.jpg"><img src="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/20260624_231923.jpg" alt="20260624_231923" width="4000" height="3000" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-199770" /></a></p>
<p><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=woVT_Koz9hw">FNIRSI LC1020E LCR Meter Review/Teardown, How does it Compare with Other LCR Meters?</a></p>
<p><iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/woVT_Koz9hw?si=p2iz4wAjqcZxuNnZ" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dvKzTj7CTck">FNIRSI LC1020E LCR Meter ⭐ Bang For Your Buck!</a></p>
<p><iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/dvKzTj7CTck?si=26kt1IOvO8mrUjDn" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pe3xo8qMpuw">How to use an LCR meter (Fnirsi LC1020E) </a></p>
<p><iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/Pe3xo8qMpuw?si=jNMwScBiXoXQL6BF" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p>The Bad: Where It Falls Short</p>
<ul>
<li>Calibration is Required: To get the best accuracy, you have to perform open/short calibrations when swapping leads, which adds a brief setup step. Especially in the the 100 kHz mode with the supplied test leads without calibrations the measurement results can vary a lot compared to the lower frequency results. For most accurate results the <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yu3JhSYt5VI">meter must be calibrated initially</a> with the test leads you plan to use. The LC1020E has both a short and an open test (you have to select each one separately).
<li>Accuracy limitations: The best accuracy of 0.3% applies only to a few ranges and a measurement frequency of 1 kHz. In other ranges and frequencies, it can vary by a few percent for large component values. Especially at 100 kHz the results can vary considerably (unless you do calibration routines)
<li>Low-Value Accuracy: While it excels at mid-range values, the meter struggles with very small components (sub-10pF capacitors or sub-10µH inductors). The capacitance measurement can have a small &#8220;floor&#8221; or residual capacitance/inductance that is hard to calibrate out. The LC1020E&#8217;s inductor resolution does not seem to increase with test frequency (as with some other RLC meters) and as a result has very poor resolution for small inductors.
<li>Reading Stability: When measurements last few digits can &#8220;dance&#8221; or cycle slightly even with stable components, which can be distracting during precision work.
<li>Lead Interference: Stray capacitance or inductance from test clips causes erratic jumps. Avoid using general alligator probes and instead plug components directly into the front panel&#8217;s Kelvin sockets for critical 100 kHz testing.
<li>High-Impedance Resistors: At 100 kHz, the device suffers from degraded measurement accuracy for large resistances (e.g., measuring 1 MΩ as 5 MΩ). Test high-value resistors at 1 kHz instead.
<li>Build Quality: It feels light and a bit &#8220;plasticky&#8221; compared to more expensive instruments
<li>Sorting Mode Quirks: The software logic for the sorting/pass-fail mode can be slightly clunky if you are doing massive batches of component sorting.
</ul>
<p>Pro Tip: Always remember to discharge capacitors before testing! While the LC1020E has some protection, a charged high-voltage cap will fry the input stage instantly. When not using Kelvin clips, prefer short leads using banana plugs and mini alligator clips.</p>
<p>To eliminate accumulated zero-point errors, <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yu3JhSYt5VI">perform a manual calibration</a>:<br />
    Enter the settings menu by holding the OK button.<br />
    Navigate to the Calibration function and press OK.<br />
    Select Open Circuit for high impedance (leave Kelvin clips completely separated in the air).<br />
    Select Short Circuit for low impedance (short the Kelvin clips together directly, or use the provided metal calibration plate).<br />
    Press OK and wait for the screen to display &#8220;Finish,&#8221; then long-press OK to exit</p>
<p>Final Verdict</p>
<p>The FNIRSI LC1020E offers incredible &#8220;bang for your buck.&#8221; If you are building radio circuits, sorting components, or diagnosing ESR on capacitors, this tool offers professional-tier multi-frequency LCR testing at a fraction of the cost of traditional bench meters. It is an absolute asset for any electronics workbench. You are a hobbyist, student, or repair tech working on general consumer electronics and power supplies. It provides far more insight than a $20 &#8220;transistor tester&#8221;.</p>
<p>Skip it if: You are doing high-precision RF work or need to match ultra-low value capacitors for filters. T<a href="https://groups.io/g/qrptech/topic/117888335">he DER DE-5000 LCR meter remains the gold standard for handhelds</a>, though it usually costs significantly more. <a href="https://groups.io/g/qrptech/topic/117888335">For years the DE-5000 was the least expensive quality LCR meter offering 100 kHz test frequency for hundreds of dollars less than the closest competition.</a>  </p>
<p>I am happy to have this instrument on my workbench.</p>
<p>Rating: 4.5 / 5 ★★★★☆</p>
<p>Links to more reviews:<br />
<a href="https://community.element14.com/members-area/f/forum/56264/fnirsi-lc1020e-auto-magic-responsiveness">https://community.element14.com/members-area/f/forum/56264/fnirsi-lc1020e-auto-magic-responsiveness</a><br />
<a href="https://www.facebook.com/groups/theanalogthing/posts/1106539711568817/">https://www.facebook.com/groups/theanalogthing/posts/1106539711568817/</a><br />
<a href="https://groups.io/g/qrptech/topic/117888335">https://groups.io/g/qrptech/topic/117888335</a></p>
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		<title>Viral W01 inductance tester analyzed</title>
		<link>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/06/03/viral-w01-inductance-tester-analyzed/</link>
		<comments>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/06/03/viral-w01-inductance-tester-analyzed/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Jun 2026 16:09:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tomi Engdahl]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.epanorama.net/blog/?p=199648</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>The Secret Weapon or a Safety Hazard? The Truth About the OSS TEAM W01 Inductance Tester If you’ve spent any time browsing electronics repair forums or watching diagnostic videos lately, you’ve probably seen it: A sleek, pen-sized black circuit board being waved over smartphone motherboards. The green LED lights up, and—boom—the component is declared healthy <a class="moretag" href="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/06/03/viral-w01-inductance-tester-analyzed/">&#8594;</a></p>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>The Secret Weapon or a Safety Hazard? </h1>
<p>The Truth About the OSS TEAM W01 Inductance Tester<br />
If you’ve spent any time browsing electronics repair forums or watching diagnostic videos lately, you’ve probably seen it: A sleek, pen-sized black circuit board being waved over smartphone motherboards. The green LED lights up, and—boom—the component is declared healthy (claims many videos seen on Facebook and YouTube). </p>
<p><a href="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/20260506_220624.jpg"><img src="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/20260506_220624.jpg" alt="20260506_220624" width="4000" height="3000" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-199651" /></a></p>
<p>Advertisements call it a &#8220;Revolutionary Motherboard Repair Tool&#8221; that grants technicians &#8220;X-Ray Vision.&#8221; Sellers claim it can instantly stop the guesswork of component failures with a clear pass/fail signal.</p>
<p>But is the OSS TEAM W01 Inductance Tester truly a &#8220;secret weapon,&#8221; or is it just another over-hyped online hoax? Or something in between? Let’s strip away the marketing promises and look at what this tool actually does, how much it costs, and the hidden dangers you need to know about.</p>
<p>What is the OSS TEAM W01?<br />
At its core, the OSS W01 is a compact, bare-board electromagnetic field (EMF) detector. It features:<br />
    A pointed detection tip at one end.<br />
    A central detection button you must press and hold.<br />
    A small green LED indicator light.<br />
    A Type-C power input that can run off a standard 5V power bank or phone charger.</p>
<p>The OSS W01 Inductance Detector is a compact, black circuit board with a pointed detection terminal at one end. It features a Type-C power input port, a detection button, and a small LED indicator light. The board is labeled with &#8216;W01&#8242;, &#8216;OSS TEAM&#8217;, and &#8216;INDUCTANCE DETECTOR&#8217;. Dimensions: 75mm x 27mm (approximately 2.95in x 1.06in)</p>
<p>I came across an advertisement for such a tester online. It claims to identify faulty components on circuit boards. I guess it&#8217;s all a hoax, though? If the green LED doesn&#8217;t light up, the component is faulty. So how can it tell? The advertisement showed testing resistors and capacitors.</p>
<p>OSS w01 Inductance Tester What would a product with a daily sales volume of 10,000 units look like?<br />
<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Mi4oGukxFTo">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Mi4oGukxFTo</a><br />
<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/Mi4oGukxFTo?si=9bIZMXoUCR3Wkbtr" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<h1>How It’s Supposed to Work</h1>
<p>The marketing pitch is incredibly simple: If the green LED lights up, the inductor is functioning correctly. According to the instructions, you power up the motherboard you are troubleshooting. You plug in the W01 tester, hold down its button, and bring the pointed tip close to the inductor coil (about 1 to 3 mm away).</p>
<p>    Green light stays on or flashes: The inductor is actively processing power; the internal coil is intact.<br />
    No light: The inductor coil is broken (open circuit) or not receiving power.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.91oss.com/">OSS TEAM</a> W01 Type-C Inductance Tester is advertised as a Professional Repair Diagnostic Tool. The marketing promise is: If the LED lights up, the inductor is functioning correctly. </p>
<p>Advertisements are full of promises like:<br />
<a href="https://www.proposalt.com/pages/news-capacitance-and-inductance-tester-m-2?utm_source=fb&#038;utm_medium=Facebook_Mobile_Reels&#038;utm_campaign=120246906141630589&#038;utm_term=120246906151790589&#038;utm_content=120246906174620589&#038;fbclid=IwdGRjcARtENhleHRuA2FlbQEwAGFkaWQBqzPskDT-LXNydGMGYXBwX2lkDDM1MDY4NTUzMTcyOAABHsJsIRHmaRCJIIGqMUII62m4G0J_lAcMvExM4S9uAmyruOAdEoGFJdjOTF_a_aem_RZkKOSu1_A8xjq237d-CLA&#038;utm_id=120246906141630589">Why This Pen-Sized Diagnostic Tool Is Revolutionizing Motherboard Repair (Hint: It Gives You ‘X-Ray Vision’)</a><br />
<a href="https://www.proposalt.com/pages/news-capacitance-and-inductance-tester-m-2?utm_source=fb&#038;utm_medium=Facebook_Mobile_Reels&#038;utm_campaign=120246906141630589&#038;utm_term=120246906151790589&#038;utm_content=120246906174620589&#038;fbclid=IwdGRjcARtENhleHRuA2FlbQEwAGFkaWQBqzPskDT-LXNydGMGYXBwX2lkDDM1MDY4NTUzMTcyOAABHsJsIRHmaRCJIIGqMUII62m4G0J_lAcMvExM4S9uAmyruOAdEoGFJdjOTF_a_aem_RZkKOSu1_A8xjq237d-CLA&#038;utm_id=120246906141630589">Stop guessing component failures! Handheld tester gives clear pass/fail signal. Quality components, reinforced housing.</a><br />
OSS TEAM W01 Inductance Tester, a compact and user-friendly device for rapid troubleshooting and fault detection of mobile phone inductors.<br />
EMF Detector Type-C Inductance Tester High Precision Electronic Circuit Board Inductor Detector for Electronics Repair<br />
Features Type-C power, rapid troubleshooting, and easy operation for mobile phone motherboard<br />
If you’re nodding your head, you’re about to discover why thousands of repair techs are calling this pocket-sized tool their “secret weapon” against the most frustrating part of electronics repair…</p>
<p>I have seen an AI videos advertising these, claiming they will make your multimeter obsolete. W01 does not make your multimeter or oscilloscope obsolete. Not everyone will have a use for one of these, but if you do troubleshooting on systems with buck/boost converters for current and voltage regulation, then this could be a useful tool for doing a quick check on whether an inductor is being pulsed.</p>
<h1>The Catch: It Doesn&#8217;t Have &#8220;Magic Vision&#8221;</h1>
<p>The fact is that the W01 can sometimes successfully detect powered coils (if they have enough power going through them and they are not too well shielded). Sometimes the detection does not work.</p>
<p>While the device is a functional tool, online ads often stretch the truth.  Watching how they use it&#8230;just touching around at random spots on an active circuit and they say &#8220;when the light does not come on, it is a bad component&#8221;. Some commercials show technicians using it to test resistors and capacitors and diodes. Spoiler alert: It doesn’t work on them.</p>
<p>The device is purely an induction and EMF tester. It detects the pulsing magnetic fields generated by a working coil. If you place it near a resistor or capacitor, the light won&#8217;t turn on—not because the component is broken, but because those components don&#8217;t generate the magnetic fields this pen is looking for.</p>
<p>Furthermore, metal heat sinks or shielding shells can trigger false positives by spreading interference, meaning the light might turn on even if you aren&#8217;t directly over a healthy inductor. </p>
<p>It can be a helpful troubleshooting tool for quick reference, but it cannot mystically diagnose your entire board. They only work for inductors that are powered with high frequency pulses. For inductors you don&#8217;t need them to be out of circuit to detect the em field generated by inductors when functioning properly. If you have a working board for comparison, you can test where you see light coming on in the working board, and then see if LED lights on the not working board. </p>
<p>Videos:<br />
<a href="https://youtube.com/shorts/Mi4oGukxFTo?si=gSX3gqphKXq5ZW6L">https://youtube.com/shorts/Mi4oGukxFTo?si=gSX3gqphKXq5ZW6L</a><br />
<a href="https://youtube.com/shorts/8g822XrTB9s?si=nTPWQJiYnKNCSWkW">https://youtube.com/shorts/8g822XrTB9s?si=nTPWQJiYnKNCSWkW</a><br />
<a href="https://www.youtube.com/shorts/faQ0mO1lOrI">https://www.youtube.com/shorts/faQ0mO1lOrI</a></p>
<p>Instruction pictures<br />
<a href="https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005010320063815.html">https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005010320063815.html</a></p>
<p>Manual<br />
<a href="https://manuals.plus/m/e92f476fbf03e51ea91d75fb8bb1c70f2db89e166420bedeb4f59ea78b0eb7e8">https://manuals.plus/m/e92f476fbf03e51ea91d75fb8bb1c70f2db89e166420bedeb4f59ea78b0eb7e8</a></p>
<h1>WARNING: The Hidden Danger of An Unenclosed Board</h1>
<p>One of the most alarming aspects of the OSS W01 is its design. It is completely unenclosed—just a bare, exposed circuit board.Instruction manuals explicitly warn: &#8220;Place the front end close to the inductor, do not touch it, as some inductors are not insulated.&#8221; </p>
<p>Worse yet, some promotional videos on social media show users probing live, mains-powered electronic devices with this bare board. If an inexperienced hobbyist handles this unenclosed block, their fingers can easily slip and touch high-voltage components on the live board. This is incredibly dangerous and carries a genuine risk of electrical shock.</p>
<p>Video where probing live main powered device (potentially very dangerous) can be seen at<br />
<a href="https://www.facebook.com/61577839981774/videos/-oss-inductance-detector-high-precision-electromagnetic-induction-measurement-al/868769249585152/">https://www.facebook.com/61577839981774/videos/-oss-inductance-detector-high-precision-electromagnetic-induction-measurement-al/868769249585152/</a></p>
<p>If you use this tool, it should strictly be confined to low-voltage motherboards (like smartphones), and you should handle it with extreme care. To avoid causing any short circuits, I recommend to add insulation around the tip of the W01 sensor (for example insulating tape or heat shrinking insulation). </p>
<h1>Circuit analysis</h1>
<p><a href="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/20260506_220624.jpg"><img src="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/20260506_220624.jpg" alt="20260506_220624" width="4000" height="3000" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-199651" /></a></p>
<p><a href="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/20260506_220642.jpg"><img src="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/20260506_220642.jpg" alt="20260506_220642" width="4000" height="3000" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-199653" /></a></p>
<p>Circuit diagram for the sensor part. Traced from circuit board and component values measured in-circuit</p>
<p><a href="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/1778094205126.png"><img src="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/1778094205126.png" alt="1778094205126" width="1195" height="896" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-199657" /></a></p>
<p><a href="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/20260506_220049.jpg"><img src="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/20260506_220049.jpg" alt="20260506_220049" width="4000" height="3000" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-199655" /></a></p>
<p><a href="https://youtube.com/watch?v=VsEJgODLN6Q">Clever inductive test probe </a><br />
<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/VsEJgODLN6Q?si=yIUngwuGp5fRGKNT" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p>The circuitry is strange.  Like a prototype or one that has been badly copied.  It has some oddities, and the button on this unit looks like a legacy feature from the original lithium cell powered version.</p>
<p>This is Big Clive&#8217;s video about it. Screenshot is of his traced schematic.<br />
<a href="https://youtu.be/VsEJgODLN6Q?si=Qfxyk_JYzV4CZZpf">https://youtu.be/VsEJgODLN6Q?si=Qfxyk_JYzV4CZZpf</a></p>
<p><a href="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Screenshot_20260518_082612_Facebook.jpg"><img src="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Screenshot_20260518_082612_Facebook.jpg" alt="screenshot_20260518_082612_facebook" width="1080" height="830" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-199730" /></a></p>
<h1>Price Watch: From €1 to $17?</h1>
<p>Perhaps the strangest thing about the OSS W01 (and its sibling, like the <a href="https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005009297209690.html">MECHANIC DT-001</a>) is the wild pricing discrepancy online:<br />
    The Ultra-Cheap Tier: On websites like AliExpress, you can find this exact board selling for anywhere between €0.87 and €2.85.<br />
    The Premium Repair Tier: On specialized electronics repair sites or localized storefronts, the exact same tool is repackaged or marked up to anywhere between €16.00 and $16.99.<br />
At less than a Euro, it&#8217;s a fun, low-risk novelty gadget to throw into your repair toolkit. At $17, the price tag starts to outpace the actual utility of a bare EMF-detecting PCB.</p>
<h1>The Verdict: Hoax or Handy?</h1>
<p>The OSS TEAM W01 Inductance Tester is not a hoax, but the marketing definitely pushes it into &#8220;too good to be true&#8221; territory. It won&#8217;t give you &#8220;X-Ray vision,&#8221; and it won&#8217;t replace a proper multimeter or oscilloscope. However, for a mobile phone technician who needs a 2-second check to see if an inductor coil is actively passing a signal without desoldering it, it’s a functional, handy little device. Just keep your fingers away from the live components, don&#8217;t try to use it on capacitors, and definitely don&#8217;t overpay for it!</p>
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		<title>Cyber security news June 2026</title>
		<link>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/06/03/cyber-security-news-june-2026/</link>
		<comments>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/06/03/cyber-security-news-june-2026/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Jun 2026 05:36:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tomi Engdahl]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cybersecurity]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.epanorama.net/blog/?p=199741</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>This posting is here to collect cyber security news in June 2026. I post links to security vulnerability news to comments of this article. You are also free to post related links to comments. <a class="moretag" href="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/06/03/cyber-security-news-june-2026/">&#8594;</a></p>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This posting is here to collect <a href="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/category/security/">cyber security</a> news in June 2026.</p>
<p>I post links to security vulnerability news to comments of this article.</p>
<p>You are also free to post related links to comments.</p>
<p><a href="https://openclipart.org/detail/314725/cyber-security-lock-variation-2"><img src="https://openclipart.org/image/400px/314725" width="300" height="390" class="alignnone" /></a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/06/03/cyber-security-news-june-2026/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>147</slash:comments>
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		<title>Parkside cordless electrical screwdrivers</title>
		<link>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/05/13/parkside-cordless-electrical-screwdrivers/</link>
		<comments>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/05/13/parkside-cordless-electrical-screwdrivers/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 May 2026 17:36:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tomi Engdahl]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Tools]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.epanorama.net/blog/?p=197370</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Here are two reviews of nice looking Parkside tools, that are 4 Volt battery powered, insulated electrician screwdrivers. The first video is the version sold few years ago (I have one) and the second video shows a newer more colorful version. Those are great little tools for hobbyist use. Parkside Cordless Screwdriver 4V PASD 4 <a class="moretag" href="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/05/13/parkside-cordless-electrical-screwdrivers/">&#8594;</a></p>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Here are two reviews of nice looking Parkside tools, that are 4 Volt battery powered, insulated electrician screwdrivers. The first video is the version sold few years ago (I have one) and the second video shows a newer more colorful version. Those are great little tools for hobbyist use. </p>
<p><a href="https://youtu.be/YhpqhcUHqmo?si=7bsnCvUcJUbGvlZj">Parkside Cordless Screwdriver 4V PASD 4 B2 Unboxing &#8211; Test &#8211; Disassembly &#8211; LIDL Tools </a></p>
<p><iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/YhpqhcUHqmo?si=HekJCSPc4jDndZXF" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F_uwzoXTo90">Parkside VDE Electricians 4V Cordless Screwdriver Review &#8211; PASD 4 C3</a></p>
<p><iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/F_uwzoXTo90?si=-Lvmak_GHp6Jype5" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p>Those tools come with a selection of bits, but unfortunately there is no No PZ/S bits specifically designed for electrical work. </p>
<p>The other downside of those is that unfortunately they use custom bits that are impossible to find replacements for. You cannot use standard bit or different bits violate 1000V insulation safety ratings. There are also other tools with insulated bits, but unfortunately the bits on this screwdriver are not compatible  with other insulated bits on the market. </p>
<p>The different shank size is there intentionally there to avoid to put in regular 1/4&#8243; bits (which could be dangerous when working with live circuits. If you want to use standard bits (when working with non-electrical works), the later video comments offers a solution idea: &#8220;<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F_uwzoXTo90">Hello, Found a solution! If you insert a TORX 45 long bit 75 mm in there it will work. In the other end ( hex ) you can hammer in a bit adapter insert. Problem solved.</a>&#8221; That is if you want to just skip the electrical insulation and safety parts. </p>
<p>Those tools have also quite low torque. They are not suitable to be used as generic screwdrivers. So those electric screwdrivers are not for finishing the job, they are for speeding the process before torking the connections to the specified torque level. It seems they <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F_uwzoXTo90">copied the exact specks of the Wiha Speed E which has 0.4 Nm in electric mode and max 8 Nm in manual mode</a>.</p>
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		<title>Friday Fun: Expert video</title>
		<link>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/05/08/friday-fun-expert-video/</link>
		<comments>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/05/08/friday-fun-expert-video/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 May 2026 14:50:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tomi Engdahl]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Off topic fun]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.epanorama.net/blog/?p=196641</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Thank you Onion, I don’t feel any less relieved. Research has concluded that you are completely and utterly goddamn boned. I thought The Onion was supposed to be satire. Refreshing to see such forthright, honest journalism.. no hyperbole, exaggerations, just good old-fashioned reporting.. Expert Explains Why, Essentially, You’re Fucked &#124; Onion Now: Focus https://youtu.be/Bex5LyzbbBE?si=1L-ZwHRCVG9lWhPT The <a class="moretag" href="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/05/08/friday-fun-expert-video/">&#8594;</a></p>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thank you Onion, I don’t feel any less relieved.<br />
Research has concluded that you are completely and utterly goddamn boned.<br />
I thought The Onion was supposed to be satire.<br />
Refreshing to see such forthright, honest journalism.. no hyperbole, exaggerations, just good old-fashioned reporting..</p>
<p>Expert Explains Why, Essentially, You’re Fucked | Onion Now: Focus<br />
<a href="https://youtu.be/Bex5LyzbbBE?si=1L-ZwHRCVG9lWhPT">https://youtu.be/Bex5LyzbbBE?si=1L-ZwHRCVG9lWhPT</a></p>
<p><iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/Bex5LyzbbBE?si=uP5E9K1MrnOF10VN" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p>The research is astounding. There definitely needs to be more discourse on this topic.</p>
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			<wfw:commentRss>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/05/08/friday-fun-expert-video/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>6</slash:comments>
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		<title>Biltema mains plug adapter teardown</title>
		<link>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/05/06/biltema-mains-plug-adapter-teardown/</link>
		<comments>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/05/06/biltema-mains-plug-adapter-teardown/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 May 2026 17:15:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tomi Engdahl]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Electrical power]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Teardowns]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.epanorama.net/blog/?p=199641</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>I have had many years this universal travel adapter from Biltema to be able to connect my laptop power supply with grounded schuko plug hopefully safely to several different outlets used in different countries. Many other travel adapters only work well with ungrounded loads (typically either accept only ungrounded plug or leave ground not connected). <a class="moretag" href="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/05/06/biltema-mains-plug-adapter-teardown/">&#8594;</a></p>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have had many years this <a href="http://www.biltema.fi/fi/Vapaa-aika/Matkustaminen/Matkalaukut/Matkasovitin-2000020930/">universal travel adapter from Biltema</a> to be able to connect my laptop power supply with grounded schuko plug hopefully safely to several different outlets used in different countries.</p>
<p> Many other travel adapters only work well with ungrounded loads (typically either accept only ungrounded plug or leave ground not connected). This is one rare product that seems to handle grounding properly.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.epanorama.net/newepa/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/wpid-20150809_192945.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-full" title="20150809_192945.jpg" src="http://www.epanorama.net/newepa/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/wpid-20150809_192945.jpg" alt="image" /></a></p>
<p>It supports many outlet types to schuko conversion. Just turn to right position &#8211; output makes contact with one plug on one side of adapter.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.epanorama.net/newepa/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/wpid-20150809_193000.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-full" title="20150809_193000.jpg" src="http://www.epanorama.net/newepa/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/wpid-20150809_193000.jpg" alt="image" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.epanorama.net/newepa/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/wpid-20150809_192925.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-full" title="20150809_192925.jpg" src="http://www.epanorama.net/newepa/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/wpid-20150809_192925.jpg" alt="image" /></a></p>
<p>Pros: Universal adapter for many uses. One of the rare with proper grounding. It feels to be solid and well built. When turning the selector, power is cut before ground and connected before power. This worked well as promised.</p>
<p>Cons: I did not see fuse in uk adapter (would be a good idea to have 13A fuse in UK, fuse  not needed in other countries). The power source selection can turn quite easily &#8211; can turn accidentally and cut your power  output if you are moving cables. Two times more expensive than the ungrounded model.</p>
<p>What is inside this device and how it works. Here are some pictures to describe that.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/20260506_184216.jpg"><img src="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/20260506_184216.jpg" alt="20260506_184216" width="4000" height="3000" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-199643" /></a></p>
<p><a href="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/20260506_184226.jpg"><img src="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/20260506_184226.jpg" alt="20260506_184226" width="4000" height="3000" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-199645" /></a></p>
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			<wfw:commentRss>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/05/06/biltema-mains-plug-adapter-teardown/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
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		<title>Cyber security news May 2026</title>
		<link>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/05/03/cyber-security-news-may-2026/</link>
		<comments>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/05/03/cyber-security-news-may-2026/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 03 May 2026 06:59:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tomi Engdahl]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cybersecurity]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.epanorama.net/blog/?p=199639</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>This posting is here to collect cyber security news in May 2026. I post links to security vulnerability news to comments of this article. You are also free to post related links to comments. <a class="moretag" href="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/05/03/cyber-security-news-may-2026/">&#8594;</a></p>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This posting is here to collect <a href="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/category/security/">cyber security</a> news in May 2026.</p>
<p>I post links to security vulnerability news to comments of this article.</p>
<p>You are also free to post related links to comments.</p>
<p><a href="https://openclipart.org/detail/314725/cyber-security-lock-variation-2"><img src="https://openclipart.org/image/400px/314725" width="300" height="390" class="alignnone" /></a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/05/03/cyber-security-news-may-2026/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>96</slash:comments>
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		<title>Verisure RFID tag teardown</title>
		<link>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/04/28/verisure-rfid-tag-teardown/</link>
		<comments>https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/04/28/verisure-rfid-tag-teardown/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2026 16:47:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tomi Engdahl]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cybersecurity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Teardowns]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.epanorama.net/blog/?p=199599</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) keys are widely used in modern locking and alarm systems as a secure and convenient method of access control. These keys typically come in the form of small cards, key fobs, or tags that contain an embedded microchip and antenna. When brought near an RFID reader, they transmit a unique identification <a class="moretag" href="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/2026/04/28/verisure-rfid-tag-teardown/">&#8594;</a></p>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) keys are widely used in modern locking and alarm systems as a secure and convenient method of access control. These keys typically come in the form of small cards, key fobs, or tags that contain an embedded microchip and antenna. When brought near an RFID reader, they transmit a unique identification code via radio waves, allowing the system to quickly verify whether access should be granted.</p>
<p>RFID keys are commonly used in homes, offices, hotels, and security systems, where they can be easily programmed, deactivated, or replaced. Their flexibility and reliability make RFID technology a popular choice for enhancing security and simplifying access management. An RFID system has three main parts: the key (or tag), the reader, and the control system. </p>
<p>RFID keys work by using radio waves to communicate with a reader, allowing quick and contactless identification. When you bring the RFID key close to a reader, the reader emits a low-power radio signal. In most access systems, the key is passive, meaning it doesn’t have its own battery, and it gets powered by the reader’s signal through electromagnetic induction. Once powered, the chip sends back its stored ID via radio waves. Inside the key—whether it’s a card or fob—there’s a tiny microchip attached to an antenna. This chip stores a unique identification code. </p>
<p><a href="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/20260425_220516.jpg"><img src="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/20260425_220516.jpg" alt="20260425_220516" width="4000" height="3000" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-199602" /></a></p>
<p>This image shows the &#8220;StarKey&#8221; in its assembled state.<br />
 Design: It’s designed to be rugged and waterproof. The star/flower shape in the center is the signature Verisure aesthetic.<br />
Functionality: Each tag is uniquely registered to a specific person in the household. When you tap it against the keypad, the system logs exactly who entered or left the building.</p>
<p>Pro-tip: If you ever lose one of these, you should immediately log into your Verisure app and deactivate that specific tag to ensure your home remains secure!</p>
<p>The following images provides a rare look at the internal and external design of a Verisure StarKey (specifically the RA14 model). This is a passive RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) tag used to arm or disarm Verisure alarm systems without needing a PIN code. </p>
<p><a href="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/20260425_220341.jpg"><img src="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/20260425_220341.jpg" alt="20260425_220341" width="4000" height="3000" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-199601" /></a></p>
<p>Here is a breakdown of what you are looking at: Internal Components<br />
The green circular disc is the PCB (Printed Circuit Board) that lives inside the plastic casing.<br />
The Coil (Antenna): Notice the fine copper-colored rings around the outer edge, that is the antenna for RFID signals. Since the tag has no battery, it relies on induction. When you hold it near the Verisure VoicePad or Keypad, the reader emits an electromagnetic field that &#8220;powers up&#8221; this coil.<br />
The &#8220;Blob&#8221; (Microchip): The black circular dome on the right is a &#8220;chip-on-board.&#8221; It contains the unique ID and encryption logic. It’s covered in epoxy to protect the delicate silicon wafer.<br />
RA14 Marking: This is the specific model or revision number for this generation of Verisure StarKeys.<br />
The Center Square: This area contains physical alignment guide for manufacturing and/or installinf to the casing.</p>
<p>Technical Details<br />
Frequency: These typically operate on the 13.56 MHz (NFC/High Frequency) or 125 kHz (Low Frequency) band. Given the density of the coil windings visible in your photo, it looks like a high-frequency tag designed for short-range security.<br />
Security: Unlike basic office key fobs, these use encrypted communication to prevent &#8220;cloning&#8221; (where someone could scan your pocket and copy the signal).<br />
Convenience: The main selling point for Verisure is the &#8220;SOS&#8221; integration; if an unauthorized person forces you to disarm the system, using a specific &#8220;duress&#8221; tag (or code) can silently alert the monitoring center.</p>
<p>I did some testing with NanoVNA connected to magbetic field EMC measurement probe to verify the operating frequency. My measurement shows around 14 MHz resonance frequency on NanoVNA screen. This matches pretty well to 13.5 MHz frequency tag, because taking the board out from original case and the measurement arrangement can affect it&#8217;s resonance frequency somewhat.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/20260425_225059.jpg"><img src="https://www.epanorama.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/20260425_225059.jpg" alt="20260425_225059" width="4000" height="3000" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-199623" /></a></p>
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