Self driving cars failed 2020

I was had planned to do a long post on self-driving cars a quite long time. I was planning to do one this spring, but I might not do that, because it seems that predictions that self-driving cars would be here in 2020 were far too rosy. Five years ago, several companies including Nissan and Toyota promised self-driving cars in 2020. So it may be wise to take any new forecasts with a grain of salt. Hare is a worth to check out article of the current status of self-driving cars:

Surprise! 2020 Is Not the Year for Self-Driving Cars
https://spectrum.ieee.org/transportation/self-driving/surprise-2020-is-not-the-year-for-selfdriving-cars

In March, because of the coronavirus, self-driving car companies, including Argo, Aurora, Cruise, Pony, and Waymo, suspended vehicle testing and operations that involved a human driver. Around the same time, Waymo and Ford released open data sets of information collected during autonomous-vehicle tests and challenged developers to use them to come up with faster and smarter self-driving algorithms.

It seems that the self-driving car industry still hopes to make meaningful progress on autonomous vehicles (AVs) this year, but the industry is slowed by the pandemic and facing a set of very hard problems that have gotten no easier to solve over the years.

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1,894 Comments

  1. Tomi Engdahl says:

    Faiz Siddiqui / Washington Post:
    NHTSA says it will require that companies like Tesla and Waymo report incidents involving driver-assistance and automated systems within one day
    https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2021/06/29/nhtsa-safety-reporting-autopilot/

    Reply
  2. Tomi Engdahl says:

    Kuinka paljon maksaa sähkö- ja hybridiautojen akkujen uusiminen? Alan insinöörit lyövät nyt eurot pöytään https://www.is.fi/autot/art-2000008074186.html

    Reply
  3. Tomi Engdahl says:

    How to Test a Spark Plug In One Minute
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N6Ng-yhCeNs

    When any of my small engine equipment fails, one of the first things I check is the spark plug. Spark plugs fail way more often than they should because many brands are made with cheap parts. This video shows how to easily test a spark plug before you head out to the store to purchase a new one.

    Reply
  4. Tomi Engdahl says:

    Poltergeist attack could leave autonomous vehicles blind to obstacles – or haunt them with new ones
    First ‘AMpLe’ concept proves worryingly simple to implement with success
    https://www.theregister.com/2021/06/18/poltergeist_autonomous_vehicles/

    Reply
  5. Tomi Engdahl says:

    Volvo kokosi käyttöjärjestelmät yhteen – Android, Linux, Qnx ja Autosar
    https://www.uusiteknologia.fi/2021/07/05/volvo-kokosi-kayttojarjestelmat-yhteen-android-linux-qnx-ja-autosar/

    Volvo siirtää ohjelmistokehityksen yhtiön sisälle parantaakseen autojensa ohjelmistokäyttöisiä toimintoja ja ominaisuuksia. Käyttöön tulee oma käyttöjärjestelmä, jonka alla toimivat kaupalliset käyttöjärjestelmät kuten Android Automotive OS, QNX, Autosar ja Linux.

    Volvo lupaa seuraavan sukupolven sähkö-Volvoihin käyttöjärjestelmää, jota se kutsuu nimellä VolvoCars.OS. Se rakentuu yhtiön käyttämistä eri käyttöjärjestelmiä sekä pilvipalveluista. Yhteisen ohjelmistoympäristön alla toimivia käyttöjärjestelmiä ovat Android Automotive OS, QNX, AUTOSAR ja Linux.

    Useiden sovellusrajapintojen (API), kuten aikaisemmin ilmoitetun Extended Vehicle APIn, kautta VolvoCars.OS antaa kehittäjille pääsyn auton sisäisiin ominaisuuksiin, kuten anturitietoihin ja käyttöliittymiin, sekä pilvipohjaisiin ominaisuuksiin asiakkaan suostumuksen mukaan. Tämä antaa kehittäjille mahdollisuuden luoda uusia palveluja ja sovelluksia Volvon autoihin.

    Reply
  6. Tomi Engdahl says:

    The Bluebox Co-pilot Is a DepthAI-Based Computer Vision Powerhouse for Your Car
    Featuring stereo depth cameras, 360-degree video, and an Intel Myriad-X accelerator, the Co-pilot is not your average dashcam.
    https://www.hackster.io/news/the-bluebox-co-pilot-is-a-depthai-based-computer-vision-powerhouse-for-your-car-d37dcd367591

    Reply
  7. Tomi Engdahl says:

    Bosch CVT Transmission For EVs Improves Performance And Efficiency
    https://insideevs.com/news/520403/bosh-cvt4ev-cvt-electric-vehicles/

    So many manufacturers are telling us changing gears in an EV is not needed, yet here comes Bosch to contradict them.

    Virtually all modern EVs send their power to the road via a direct drive and reduction gear system – they are single-speed machines. No shifting of gears or variable ratios in sight and manufacturers rely on electric motors’ well known torque to provide a blend of acceleration, efficiency and higher speed cruising ability.

    The only current vehicle that has a geared transmission is the Porsche Taycan (and its sister model, the Audi E-Tron GT), which gets a two-speed gearbox for the rear motor, but it is an exception. There was also the unsuccessful Coda Sedan that tried to adapt a CVT (continuously variable transmission) to make the most of its electric motor, but sadly there are none around to see how that might have worked.

    It has been touting its EV-specific CVT as providing two key benefits: improving an electric vehicle’s range and performance. The company says the transmission itself is a lightly modified version of a traditional pushbelt CVT, which it calls CVT4EV. Bosch says that with this transmission installed, the vehicle gets improved acceleration, top speed, and because torque demand on the traction motor is reduced, it is also more efficient.

    The company also mentions the estimated efficiency gain through using CVT4EV and it is around 4 percent, although it doesn’t provide a similar figure for performance gains. The transmission is currently being tested in a Volkswagen e-Golf by Bosch Transmission Technology, a Dutch subsidiary of the company, but so far no commercial application for it has been announced.

    Reply
  8. Tomi Engdahl says:

    That’s not a joke headline. You are not on the Onion. Ford surveyed drivers and found that most of them would “miss the smell of petrol” if they go electric. The automaker then came up with a Mach-Eau (get it?) scent to help those drivers transition to electric vehicles….

    https://electrek.co/2021/07/15/ford-petrol-scent-for-electric-cars-barrier-ev-adoption/

    Reply
  9. Tomi Engdahl says:

    Study dispels myth that electric cars pollute as much as gas-powered cars due to ‘dirty’ grid
    https://electrek.co/2021/07/21/study-dispels-myth-electric-cars-pollute-gas-powered-cars/

    Reply
  10. Tomi Engdahl says:

    What Tesla’s bet on iron-based batteries means for manufacturers
    https://techcrunch.com/2021/07/28/what-teslas-bet-on-iron-based-batteries-means-for-manufacturers/

    Elon Musk earlier this week made his most bullish statements yet on iron-based batteries, noting that Tesla is making a “long-term shift” toward older, cheaper lithium-iron-phosphate (LFP) cells in its energy storage products and some entry-level EVs.

    The Tesla CEO mused that the company’s batteries may eventually be roughly two-thirds iron-based and one-third nickel-based across its products. “And this is actually good because there’s plenty of iron in the world,” he added.

    Musk’s comments reflect a change that is already underway within the automotive sector, mainly in China. Battery chemistries outside of China have been predominantly nickel-based — specifically nickel-manganese-cobalt (NMC) and nickel-cobalt-aluminum (NCA). These newer chemistries have become attractive to automakers due to their higher energy density, letting original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) improve the range of their batteries.

    Reply
  11. Tomi Engdahl says:

    Tesla rewrote its own software to survive the chip shortage
    The company was able to swap substitute chips after rewriting its firmware
    https://www.theverge.com/2021/7/26/22595060/tesla-chip-shortage-software-rewriting-ev-processor

    Reply
  12. Tomi Engdahl says:

    New Sensor Technology Could Save People From EV Fires
    Amphenol developed Robust Early Detection of Thermal Runaway (REDTR) technology that provides an early warning before an electric car fire.
    https://www.hackster.io/news/new-sensor-technology-could-save-people-from-ev-fires-c8ce7ab9f947

    Reply
  13. Tomi Engdahl says:

    Study: EVs cost more to service than ICE vehicles
    We Predict studied about 19 million vehicles between the 2016 and 2021 model years.
    https://europe.autonews.com/automakers/study-evs-cost-more-service-ice-vehicles

    It costs more to service electric vehicles than their gasoline-powered counterparts, but the gap narrows over time, according to new data from analytics firm We Predict.

    The company, which released data this year saying EVs were 2.3 times more expensive to service than ICE vehicles after three months of ownership, said Wednesday that there is a caveat: After one year, EVs are just 1.6 times more expensive to service.

    We Predict looked at the data of about 19 million vehicles between the 2016 and 2021 model years.

    The main factors in the narrowing over that nine-month period included a 77 percent drop in maintenance costs as well as a slight decline in repair costs. Still, the data showed that service techs are spending twice as long diagnosing problems with EVs vs. those with gasoline vehicles. They are spending 1.5 times longer fixing them, and their average labor rate was 1.3 times higher.

    Reply
  14. Tomi Engdahl says:

    Breaking: Tesla Is Being Investigated For Its “Autopilot” System
    https://www.iflscience.com/technology/breaking-tesla-is-being-investigated-for-its-autopilot-system/

    The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration has opened an official investigation into Tesla’s “self-driving” Autopilot system. Cars from the company, owned by billionaire Elon Musk, have been involved in several accidents but the investigation is going to focus on 11 specific cases. Those were accidents where cars crashed into first responders’ scenes.

    “Since January 2018, the Office of Defects Investigation (ODI) has identified eleven crashes in which Tesla models of various configurations have encountered first responder scenes and subsequently struck one or more vehicles involved with those scenes. The incidents are listed at the end of this summary by date, city, and state,”

    Reply
  15. Tomi Engdahl says:

    https://etn.fi/index.php/13-news/12442-uusimmat-lidarit-nakevat-200-metrin-paahan-tarkasti

    Autonomisten ajoneuvojen täytyy jatkuvasti tietää, mitä niiden ympärillä tapahtuu. Useimmille tämä tarkoittaa useiden anturitekniikoiden yhdistämistä, vaikka esimerkiksi Tesla onkin hylännyt valotutkan. Ehkäpä ratkaisu on ollut hätiköity, kuten Toshiban uusin lidar osoittaa.

    Toshiban uusin valotutka on markkinoiden pienin ja kestää parhaiten tärinää. Silti se näkee 200 metrin päähän suuremmalla tarkkuudella kuin mikään nykyisistä kaupallisista ratkaisuista. Lidar on tarkoitettu robottiautoihin, mutta ensi alkuun se auttaa erilaisia kuljetusvälineitä kuten kuorma-autoja havaitsemaan esimerkiksi tien vajoamiset ja maanvyörymät.

    Uutuuslidar skannaa etumaastoa kerran sekunnissa 1200 x 800 pikselin resoluutiolla.

    Reply
  16. Tomi Engdahl says:

    https://etn.fi/index.php/13-news/12454-katoaako-can-vayla-autoista

    CAN-väylä tuli markkinoille vuonna 1991. Se korvasi laitteiden väliset erilliset IO-linjat 2-johtoisella viestiväylällä. Fyysinen kerros ja protokolla oli erotettu, joten väylä kesti hyvin kohinaa. Väylä on reaaliaikainen ja edullinen hyödyntää, joten sen suosio on helppo ymmärtää.

    CAN-väylällä on kuitenkin rajoituksensa. Alkuperäisen datanopeus oli rajoitettu yhteen megabittiin sekunnissa ja pian kymmenen vuoden ikäinen FD-laajennus (flexible datarate) nosti nopeuden 5 megabittiin. On selvä, ettei esimerkiksi resoluutiotaan jatkuvasti kasvattavien kameroiden ja ECU-yksiköiden välistä dataliikennettä voi perustaa CAN-väylän varaan.

    Tällä hetkellä autoelektroniikassa onkin menossa selvä vallankumous. CAN-väylä on korvautumassa ohjelmistopohjaisilla arkkitehtuureilla ja ethernet-yhteyksillä. Fyysisenä linkkinä ethernet tukee jopa 10 gigabitin datayhteyksiä.

    Sähköajoneuvot ovat osaltaan vaikuttamassa CAN-väylän katoamiseen. Moni uusi autonvalmistaja on täysin uusi toimija, eikä niillä ole vanhaa perintöä vaikuttamassa. Siksi väyläratkaisut mietitään usein CAN-väylä unohtaen.

    Tämä näkyy autoteollisuuden ethernet-ohjainten markkinoilla. Vuonna 2019 markkina oli kooltaan 1,6 miljardia dollaria, mutta vuonna 2024 puhutaan jo lähes viidestä miljardista dollarista.

    Reply
  17. Tomi Engdahl says:

    Tesla Packs 50 Billion Transistors Onto D1 Dojo Chip Designed to Conquer Artificial Intelligence Training
    By Aleksandar Kostovic 2 days ago
    D1 deliver 362 TeraFLOPs of power
    https://www.tomshardware.com/news/tesla-d1-ai-chip

    Reply
  18. Tomi Engdahl says:

    The tough calculus of emissions and the future of EVs
    From materials and batteries to manufacturing, calculating the real carbon cost of EVs is just getting started
    https://techcrunch.com/2021/08/22/the-tough-calculus-of-emissions-and-the-future-of-evs/?tpcc=ECFB2021

    Investors and politicians embracing a vision of an all-electric car future believe that path will significantly reduce global carbon dioxide emissions. That’s far from clear.

    A growing body of research points to the likelihood that widespread replacement of conventional cars with EVs would likely have a relatively small impact on global emissions. And it’s even possible that the outcome would increase emissions.

    The issue is not primarily about the emissions resulting from producing electricity. Instead, it’s what we know and don’t know about what happens before an EV is delivered to a customer, namely, the “embodied” emissions arising from the labyrinthine supply chains to obtain and process all the materials needed to fabricate batteries.

    Reply
  19. Tomi Engdahl says:

    GM says it will seek reimbursement from LG Chem for $1B Chevy Bolt recall losses
    https://techcrunch.com/2021/08/23/gm-says-it-will-seek-reimbursement-from-lg-chem-for-1b-chevy-bolt-recall-losses/?tpcc=ECFB2021

    American automaker General Motors expanded its recall of Chevrolet Bolt electric vehicles on Friday due to fire risks from battery manufacturing defects. The automaker said it would seek reimbursement from LG Chem, its battery cell manufacturing partner, for what it expects to be $1 billion worth of losses.

    Following the news of the recall, the third one GM has issued for this vehicle, LG Chem shares fell by 11% on Monday, and its stock price lost $6 billion in market value. GM’s shares were down 1.27% at market close.

    Reply
  20. Tomi Engdahl says:

    Musk admits Full Self-Driving system ‘not great,’ blames a single stack for highway and city streets
    https://techcrunch.com/2021/08/24/musk-admits-full-self-driving-system-not-great-blames-a-single-stack-for-highway-and-city-streets/?tpcc=ECFB2021

    In a tweet on Tuesday, Musk said: “FSD Beta 9.2 is actually not great imo, but Autopilot/AI team is rallying to improve as fast as possible. We’re trying to have a single tech stack for both highway & city streets, but it requires massive [neural network] retraining.”

    This is an important point. Many others in the autonomous space have mirrored this sentiment. Don Burnette, co-founder and CEO of Kodiak Robotics, says his company is exclusively focused on trucking for the moment because it’s a much easier problem to solve.

    Reply
  21. Tomi Engdahl says:

    Safety at Scale: GM’s Ankur Ganguli Interdisciplinary experience is the key to her automotive career
    https://spectrum.ieee.org/embedded-control-systems

    When you make technology components that millions of human lives will depend on, meeting both schedules and final operating safety are, to say the least, essential. This is the responsibility shouldered by Ankur Ganguli, executive director of Vehicle Motion Embedded Controls at General Motors Co.

    “My team works on the embedded controls that go into the propulsion and chassis systems (e.g., engines, transmissions, electric batteries and motors, brakes, steering and suspensions) for our full portfolio of cars and trucks—millions of vehicles every year,” says Ganguli.

    Ganguli has about 2,000 people on her team and “we work and coordinate with thousands of people across dozens of organizations and other teams to integrate the controls that we develop. We have to deliver safety criticality like that of aerospace systems at the product-development pace of smartphones and video games.”

    Reply
  22. Tomi Engdahl says:

    This ship has no crew (except supervisors at data centers) and runs on batteries.

    World’s first crewless, zero emissions cargo ship will set sail in Norway
    https://edition.cnn.com/2021/08/25/world/yara-birkeland-norway-crewless-container-ship-spc-intl/index.html

    A Norwegian company has created what it calls the world’s first zero-emission, autonomous cargo ship.

    If all goes to plan, the ship will make its first journey between two Norwegian towns before the end of the year, with no crew onboard. Instead, its movements will be monitored from three onshore data control centers.
    It’s not the first autonomous ship — an autonomous ferry launched in Finland in 2018 — but it is the first fully electric container ship, say its makers.

    Reply
  23. Tomi Engdahl says:

    Onko robottiauto ylipäätään mahdollinen?
    https://etn.fi/index.php/13-news/12479-onko-robottiauto-ylipaataan-mahdollinen

    Autonominen ajaminen on tavoite, jonka parissa työskentelevät niin autonvalmistajat, puolijohdetalot kuin tutkimuslaitoksetkin. Mercedez Benzin koordinoimassa AI-SEE-tutkimushankkeessa yritetään kehittää ratkaisuja, jotka mahdollistavat automisen ajamisen kaikissa sää- ja valaistusolosuhteissa.

    Suomesta hankkeessa ovat mukana VTT, autonomisen ajamisen teknologiaa kehittävä ohjelmistoyritys Unikie, signaalikäsittelyyn erikoistunut Meluta sekä Patria, joka haastaa ajoneuvoteollisuuden ratkaisuja off road -näkökulmasta. Tutkimustiimin johtaja Matti Kutila VTT:ltä sanoo raflaavasti, että hankkeessa kehitettävät anturit ja niiden datan käsittely on täysin uutta. – Ne siirtävät nykyiset saatavilla olevat autotutkat ja -kamerat museoiden hyllyille.

    Aika vahvasti sanottu, Kutila myöntää itsekin. – Mutta on siinä totta toinen puoli, jos tutkimushanke onnistuu edes 70-prosenttisesti saavuttamaan tavoitteet. Valitettavasti nykyinen anturitekniikka ei mahdollista automaattista ajamista kaikkialla ja kaikissa olosuhteissa. Siihen syyt löytyvät nimittäin fysiikan laeista.

    - Nykyiset optiset anturit pohjautuvat pääosin piipohjaisiin ja niiden spektrivaste loppuu 950 nanometrissä. Toisaalta ihmisen silmä ”näkee tai ainakin silmänpohja reagoi” näihin aallonpituuksiin, jolloin tehoja ei voi nostaa, koska sokeutumisen vaara on ilmeinen. Toisaalta tutkat toimivat 24 tai 77 GHz radiotaajuuksilla ja niiden resoluutio ei nykytekniikalla saavuta optisia antureita, Kutila selventää nykytekniikan ongelmia.

    Reply
  24. Tomi Engdahl says:

    The Top 10 EV Battery Makers CATL, LG Chem, and Panasonic control 69 percent of the market
    https://spectrum.ieee.org/the-top-10-ev-battery-makers

    It’s a great time to be a battery maker: The world could see 145 million electric vehicles on roads by 2030, versus 10 million in 2020, according to the International Energy Agency. Buyers registered 3 million new EVs globally last year. Those cars were stuffed with 134.5 gigawatt-hours of batteries — a 40 percent jump in one year, according to Adamas Intelligence. Proliferation aside, many EVs require ever-larger batteries to meet consumer demands for driving range, zippy performance, and now SUV size and utility. Ryan Castilloux, managing director of Adamas Intelligence, says COVID-19 barely dented mushrooming growth: “Through five months of 2021, the total auto battery capacity deployed on the world’s roads is greater than all of 2018.”

    Just six companies—BYD, CATL, LG Energy Solution, Panasonic, Samsung SDI, and SK Innovation—were responsible for supplying 87 percent of batteries and battery metals in passenger EVs in the second half of 2020. Tesla’s deployment of 22.5 gigawatt-hours of batteries in that period was nearly as much as its five closest competitors combined: China’s BYD, Hyundai, Mercedes, Renault, and Volkswagen.

    Reply
  25. Tomi Engdahl says:

    The Age of the Car is Gone, that of the SUV has succeeded
    In 1975 these beasts had a tiny percentage of the market; now they make up at least half of it
    https://spectrum.ieee.org/the-age-of-the-car-is-gone-that-of-the-suv-has-succeeded

    Reply
  26. Tomi Engdahl says:

    https://etn.fi/index.php/13-news/12486-avoin-tekniikka-nopeuttaa-sahkoauton-lataamista-50-prosenttia

    Israelilainen StoreDot kertoo antaneensa patentoitavaksi oman pikalataustekniikkansa, joka nopeuttaa sähköautojen akustojen lataamista peräti 50 prosenttia. Yhtiö aikoo lisäksi tuoda tekniikkansa markkinoille avoimena eli kaikkien halukkaiden käyttöön.

    Patentoitavana oleva tekniikka sisältää laitteisto- ja ohjelmistokehityksiä, jotka tehostavat (boost) latausta. Ratkaisujen avulla akku voi analysoida latausaseman kyvyn reaaliajassa ja säätää akun kykyä vastaanottaa korkeita virtatasoja.

    Tämä tiedonsiirto ajoneuvon XFC -akun (XFC tulee sanoista Extreme Fast Charging) ja latausjärjestelmän välillä tarkoittaa, että kennot voidaan ladata nopeammin ja ottaa turvallisesti vastaan korkeampi virta ilman ylikuumenemista.

    Reply
  27. Tomi Engdahl says:

    The age of leaded gasoline is officially over.

    Leaded Petrol Finally Eradicated From The World As Last Country Ends Use
    https://www.iflscience.com/environment/leaded-petrol-finally-eradicated-from-the-world-as-last-country-ends-use/

    The age of leaded gasoline is officially over, marking a well overdue end to a major threat to the health of humans and the planet.

    The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) announced Monday that no country in the world now uses leaded petrol for cars and lorries after Algeria became the last country to make the switch in July 2021.

    There’s strong evidence it can reduce IQ scores in people exposed as children and it’s been associated with lower impulse control, which in turn can lead to increases in crime and violence.

    The person behind the development of leaded gas was an American chemical engineer named Thomas Midgley Jr. As if his legacy wasn’t stained enough, this guy also introduced the world to chlorofluorocarbon (CFCs) refrigerants, the chemicals responsible for corroding a hole in Earth’s ozone layer.

    Reply
  28. Tomi Engdahl says:

    Hyundai Kona EV High voltage junction box
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dpigvK8v8Tg

    Laser headlights from BMW and Aliexpress
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7fRjMHtnShs

    A look at some car headlights that uses laser based light sources to get very narrow beams

    Reply
  29. Tomi Engdahl says:

    Renault Zoe EV inverter ( PEB)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=drS3sEsxOO8

    A look at the Power Electronics Block, containing the motor inverter and DC/DC converter from a Renault Zoe EV.
    Battery cherger block video : https://youtu.be/argrHjADn8g

    Reply
  30. Tomi Engdahl says:

    Suomalaisautot ajetaan tehtaalta automaattiohjauksella
    https://www.uusiteknologia.fi/2021/09/03/suomalaisautot-ajetaan-tehtaalta-automaattiohjauksella/

    Suomalaisen ohjelmistoyhtiö Unikien tekniikka ohjaa pian Uudenkaupungin tehtaalta valmistuvat autot automaattiohjauksella varastointialueelle odottamaan kuljetusta. Aoneuvot ajetaan alueelle ilman kuljettajaa. Mukana linkit esittelyvideoihin.

    Tampelaisen Unikien automatisoitu pysäköintiratkaisu ei edellytä yrityksen mukaan ajoneuvoilta autonomisen ajamisen ominaisuuksia. Autoja ohjataan tehdasalueelle luodun älykkään infrastruktuuri avulla, jossa anturit ja pilvipohjainen tiedonkäsittely mahdollistavat ajoneuvon ja alueen välisen viestinnän.

    Autonomisen pysäköinnin tavoitteena on tehostaa Uudenkaupungin tehtaan logistiikkaa ja siten tuoda merkittäviä kustannussäästöjä. Testiajot ovat osoittaneet, että järjestelmä toimii luotettavasti erilaisissa sääolosuhteissa.

    ”Valmet Automotiven Uudenkaupungin tehtaalla olemme käyttäneet samaa automaattisen pysäköinnin teknologiaa, ota tulemme esittelemään BMW:n, Fordin, Jaguar-Land Roverin, Volkswagen konsernin ja Mercedes Benzin autoissa’’, sanoo Vesa Kiviranta Unikien autoteollisuudesta vastaava liiketoimintajohtaja.

    Reply
  31. Tomi Engdahl says:

    Build And Code This AI Self-Driving Car For Less Than $110
    https://www.iflscience.com/editors-blog/build-and-code-this-ai-selfdriving-car-for-less-than-110/

    The car has a camera with built-in Bluetooth and Wi-Fi so you can connect it to other devices wirelessly. Wheelson also has an LCD display that allows you to see what the robot is viewing. It’s powered by four small electromotors and there’s a rechargeable Li-Po battery included.

    Reply
  32. Mike johnson says:

    https://www.washingtonpost.com/gdpr-consent/?next_url=https%3a%2f%2fwww.washingtonpost.com%2ftechnology%2f2019%2f11%2f11%2fwhat-self-driving-cars-cant-recognize-may-be-matter-life-death%2f

    (The Washington Post) Silicon Valley pioneered self-driving cars. But some of its tech-savvy residents don’t want them tested in their neighborhoods

    Reply

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